Abstract

EPISTEMOLOGY AND CLINICAL REASONING IN AYURVEDA SAMHITAS – A REVIEW STUDY

Dr. Ganesh Raut*, Dr. Sumod Doshi

Abstract

Introduction - Unlike purely empirical traditions, Ayurveda establishes clear criteria for valid knowledge and insists on the thoughtful application of principles rather than mechanical repetition. This makes it both scientific and adaptable. Aims and Objectives – To conduct a review study of epistemology and clinical reasoning in Ayurveda Samhitas. Materials and methods – Study of mechanisms like Pramana, Tantrayukti, and Yukti, emphasizing their integrated role in shaping clinical judgment from various Ayurved Samhitas. Results - The discussion highlights how these principles maintain relevance in contemporary healthcare through their adaptability, logical consistency, and patient-centered approach. Conclusions - Ayurveda establishes clear criteria for valid knowledge and insists on the thoughtful application of principles rather than mechanical repetition. This makes it both scientific and adaptable.

Keywords: Epistemology, Pramana, Tantrayukti, Yukti.