Abstract

EFFECT OF LANGHANA THERAPY IN THE MANAGEMENT OF AMAVATA – A CASE STUDY

Vd. Pournima Kadam*, Vd. Popat Vishvanath Jagtap, Dr. Saurabh Suryakant Barkule

Abstract

Background: Amavata is a common disease described in Ayurveda, resulting from the formation of Ama due to impaired digestion (Mandagni) and its association with aggravated Vata Dosha. Clinically, it is characterized by joint pain, swelling, stiffness, loss of appetite, heaviness of the body, and restricted movements. The condition closely resembles rheumatoid arthritis. Ayurveda emphasizes Langhana as the primary treatment modality in Ama-dominant disorders. Langhana helps in improving Agni, digesting Ama, and restoring normal physiological functions. Aim: To evaluate the effect of Langhana therapy in the management of Amavata. Case Presentation: A 45-year-old female patient presented with complaints of pain and swelling in multiple joints, morning stiffness lasting for about one hour, generalized weakness, loss of appetite, and heaviness of the body for the past two years. Clinical examination and Ayurvedic assessment revealed features suggestive of Amavata with predominance of Ama and Vata-Kapha Dosha. Material & Method: The patient was managed with Langhana therapy for fifteen days. The treatment protocol included a light and easily digestible diet comprising Mudga Yusha, Manda, warm water intake, and Deepana-Pachana measures using Shunthi Churna and Panchakola Siddha Jala. The patient was also advised lifestyle modifications such as adequate rest, avoidance of daytime sleep, and protection from cold exposure. Results: After completion of therapy, significant improvement was observed in joint pain, swelling, and morning stiffness. Appetite improved considerably, and the feeling of heaviness subsided completely. The patient also reported better mobility and improvement in daily activities. Conclusion: Langhana therapy proved effective in reducing Ama-related symptoms and improving the overall condition of the patient with Amavata. This case highlights the importance of Langhana as a simple, safe, and cost-effective therapeutic approach in the management of Amavata, particularly during the Ama-dominant stage of the disease.

Keywords: Amavata, Langhana, Ama, Deepana-Pachana, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ayurveda.