Abstract

ROLE OF AYURVEDA IN MANAGEMENT OF ORAL HEALTH: REVIEW ARTICLE

Dr. Abhay Pathak* and Dr. Akanksha Pathak

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Abstract

Background: Notwithstanding advancements in medicine, oral infections and dental diseases persist as significant public health concerns globally, disproportionately affecting developing countries. The emergence of antibiotic and antiseptic resistance has limited preventive measures, underscoring the need for alternative therapies. Commercial allopathic medications can disrupt oral micro flora and exhibit undesirable side effects, highlighting the importance of alternative medicine in maintaining optimal oral health. Aim: To investigate and delineate the applications of Ayurveda products and herbs in oral healthcare. Objectives: 1. To elucidate the integration of dentistry and Ayurveda. 2. To evaluate the efficacy of Ayurveda interventions in oral health. Methodology: A comprehensive literature search was conducted using PubMed, MEDLINE, and MEd know databases with keywords: Ayurveda, dentistry, oral health, oil pulling, and integration. Both indexed and non-indexed journals, including peer-reviewed publications, were reviewed. Results: Traditional Ayurveda medicine demonstrates potential in treating various infectious and chronic oral conditions. Research validates the medicinal and anti-cariogenic properties of chewing sticks described in ancient Ayurveda. Oil pulling (Kaval, Gandusha) is reportedly effective against gum diseases. Specific herbs, such as: - Amla, exhibit oral health rebuilding properties. - Bilberry fruit stabilize collagen and strengthen gum tissue - Liquorice root, exhibits anti-cavity, anti-plaque, and antibacterial effects - Jalandhar bandha, enables painless tooth extraction Conclusion: Integrating traditional Ayurvedic knowledge with modern dental practice is warranted. Ayurvedic preparations and herbal products offer promising therapeutic alternatives for various oral lesions and diseases.

Keywords: Ayurveda, Dentistary, Oral Health, Herbs, Gandusha, Kawal.