Abstract

A REVIEW ON: ROLE OF INSULIN IN DIABETES MELLITUS

Jaya S. Nagre, Vaishnavi G. Aghav*, Dr. Gopalkrishna R. Sitaphale and Dr. Prafulla R. Tathe

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels, resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, plays a crucial role in regulating glucose metabolism and maintaining normal blood sugar levels. This treatment involves not only managing blood glucose levels but also promoting overall health and well-being. This study focuses on the importance of insulin in the management of Diabetes Mellitus, aiming to reduce the incidence of the disease, maintain optimal insulin levels, and avoid the risk of complications. The objectives are to explore the role of insulin in diabetes, identify the best methods for controlling insulin levels to prevent or manage the disease, and evaluate the various treatment options available. Additionally, the study examines the importance of diabetes prevention strategies, the significance of proper insulin administration, and the potential routes of insulin delivery, including injections, pumps, and other emerging methods.By understanding the role of insulin and the importance of proper diabetes management, this research seeks to improve outcomes for individuals living with Diabetes Mellitus and reduce the global burden of the disease.

Keywords: Abelmoschus esculentus L., diabetes mellitus, insulin deficiency, insulin resistance, okra leaves.