Abstract

A CONCEPTUAL AND DIAGNOSTIC EXPLORATION OF ANUKTA VYADHI IN AYURVEDA

*Elamkar Himanshu, Tiwari S. N., Pande Pulsi and Chaturvedi Bhavana

Abstract

Background: Ayurveda, the ancient Indian medical system, recognizes that not all diseases can be precisely named or categorized. Conditions not explicitly described in classical texts are termed Anukta Vyadhi. Despite their absence in nomenclature, these disorders can be understood using foundational Ayurvedic principles. Objective: To explore the concept of Anukta Vyadhi, its diagnostic framework, and its relevance in interpreting and managing emerging modern diseases using Ayurvedic methodologies. Methods: The study reviews classical references from Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and relevant commentaries. It outlines the diagnostic application of Trividha Bodhya Sangraha, Nidana Panchaka, Tantrayukti (Atidesha), and other clinical tools to evaluate unnamed diseases. Results: Anukta Vyadhi can be diagnosed and managed effectively by identifying the Vikar Prakriti, Adhisthana, and Samutthana, alongside comprehensive patient examination. Ayurvedic tools like Shatkriyakala, Yukti-based Chikitsa, and Rasayana play a vital role in treatment planning. Conclusion: The concept of Anukta Vyadhi exemplifies Ayurveda’s dynamic adaptability, providing a timeless framework to address emerging health challenges such as autoimmune disorders, viral syndromes, and lifestyle diseases. This strengthens Ayurveda’s continued relevance in modern clinical practice.

Keywords: Anukta Vyadhi, Ayurveda, Trividha Bodhya Sangraha, Nidana Panchaka, Atidesha.