Abstract

KLOMA: A CLASSICAL AYURVEDIC CONCEPT IN THE LIGHT OF MODERN ANATOMY – A REVIEW

*Dr. Sukriti Kumari Shawaik, Dr. Ram Mohan Singh Kushwah, Dr. Shubham Jaswal

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Abstract

Ayurveda, being one of the most ancient systems of medicine places strong emphasis on Rachana Sharir (anatomy) for understanding physiological and pathological processes. Within this framework, Kloma is one of the most debated structures in classical literature generating diverse interpretations regarding its anatomical identity. Texts describe it as one of the roots of Udakavaha Srotas, primarily associated with thirst and fluid balance yet its precise location and nature remain a subject of scholarly discussion. Different interpretations attempt to link Kloma with the pancreas, lungs, gall bladder and adrenal glands but none fully match the textual descriptions of singularity, its proximity to the heart and liver and its vital role in water regulation. This review revisits classical references in light of modern biomedical evidence, suggesting that the cisterna chyli and thoracic duct may provide the closest anatomical correlation, enriching both Ayurvedic understanding and integrative medical research.

Keywords: Kloma, Udakavaha Srotas, Cisterna chyli, Thoracic duct, Fluid regulation.