Abstract

HERBAL NEEM SOAP:- AN OVERVIEW

*Shaikh Mohammad Asim, Krishna Rithe, Dr. Kavita Kulkarni

Abstract

Herbal formulations have gained significant importance in skincare due to their safety, effectiveness, and minimal side effects compared to synthetic cosmetic products. The present work focuses on the formulation and evaluation of an herbal neem soap incorporating natural ingredients such as neem leaves, aloe vera gel, sandalwood powder, rose water, coconut oil, glycerin, and vitamin E. Neem (Azadirachta indica) is widely recognized for its potent antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, and antiseptic properties, making it valuable for treating acne, infections, and various skin disorders. Aloe vera contributes moisturizing, soothing, and skin-repairing benefits, while sandalwood enhances skin brightness and reduces wrinkles. The soap was prepared using a traditional melt-and-pour saponification process followed by incorporation of herbal extracts and additives. The final product was evaluated for key parameters including physical appearance, spreadability, skin irritation, pH, moisture content, and safety tests to ensure quality and consumer acceptability. The prepared herbal neem soap exhibited good cleansing ability, mild and skin-friendly pH, pleasant natural fragrance, smooth texture, and stability. Overall, the study demonstrates that herbal neem soap is a safe, effective, and eco-friendly alternative to commercial synthetic soaps. The synergy of natural herbal ingredients provides enhanced antimicrobial action, improved skin hydration, and better compatibility for all skin types. This formulation supports the growing demand for natural, chemical-free, and sustainable cosmetic products.

Keywords: Herbal Neem Soap, Azadirachta indica, Neem, Aloe vera, Rose Water, Herbal Cosmetics, Antibacterial Activity, Skin Care, Saponification, Soap Formulation.